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2000·2010···2020·2025
Population03.57B urban · 2.21B rural
At least basic water0.0%48 countries · 2020
At least basic sanitation0.0%Population weighted
Basic hygiene0.0%Handwashing with soap & water

Basic · Water · National

World · 2020 · view: map

LowHigh· Basic
KENETHTZAUGARWANGAGHASENMLIEGYMARCODCMRZAFNAMBWAINDPAKBGDNPLCHNJPNIDNVNMPHLDEUFRAESPITAPOLROUGBRSWEUSACANMEXGTMHTIDOMBRACOLPERARGBOLAUSNZLPNGFJI
Service trends
0255075100200020052010201220152018202020222025Water · basic · 2000: 24.9%Water · basic · 2005: 23.7%Water · basic · 2010: 23.1%Water · basic · 2012: 22.8%Water · basic · 2015: 22.3%Water · basic · 2018: 21.9%Water · basic · 2020: 21.2%Water · basic · 2022: 21.1%Water · basic · 2025: 20.4%Sanitation · basic · 2000: 24.4%Sanitation · basic · 2005: 23.5%Sanitation · basic · 2010: 23%Sanitation · basic · 2012: 22.7%Sanitation · basic · 2015: 22.3%Sanitation · basic · 2018: 22%Sanitation · basic · 2020: 21.4%Sanitation · basic · 2022: 21.3%Sanitation · basic · 2025: 20.6%Hygiene · basic · 2000: 50.6%Hygiene · basic · 2005: 54.4%Hygiene · basic · 2010: 56.3%Hygiene · basic · 2012: 57.3%Hygiene · basic · 2015: 59%Hygiene · basic · 2018: 60.3%Hygiene · basic · 2020: 61.9%Hygiene · basic · 2022: 62.2%Hygiene · basic · 2025: 64.2%
  • Water · basic
  • Sanitation · basic
  • Hygiene · basic

Population-weighted, World. Demo data.

Urban vs rural gap
0%25%50%75%100%MaliRural: 30.7%Urban: 31.3%0.6 ppDR CongoRural: 29.6%Urban: 31.8%2.2 ppHaitiRural: 30.6%Urban: 31.3%0.7 ppPapua New GuineaRural: 29.9%Urban: 31.7%1.8 ppEthiopiaRural: 31%Urban: 31.1%0.1 ppUgandaRural: 32%Urban: 29.8%2.2 ppNepalRural: 32.1%Urban: 29.7%2.4 ppCameroonRural: 32.1%Urban: 29.5%2.6 pp
  • Urban
  • Rural

Percentage-point difference, at least basic service.

Water ladder

World · 2020 · National

54.8%
21.2%
9.6%
8.9%
5.5%

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Sanitation ladder

World · 2020 · National

49.2%
21.4%
10.3%
10.5%
8.6%

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Hygiene ladder

World · 2020 · National

61.9%
16.0%
22.1%

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Composition over time
Safely ManagedBasicLimitedUnimprovedSurface Water2000200520102012201520182020202220251000
  • Safely Managed
  • Basic
  • Limited
  • Unimproved
  • Surface Water

Stacked water service levels, population weighted.

Country cards

Sparklines show 2000–2025 for the selected indicator.

Underlying records · sample

nameyearpop_npop_upop_rwat_sm_nwat_sm_uwat_sm_rwat_bas_nwat_bas_uwat_bas_rwat_lim_nwat_lim_uwat_lim_rwat_unim_nwat_unim_uwat_unim_rwat_sur_nwat_sur_uwat_sur_r
Kenya200031,400,0006,280,00025,120,00020.630.46.132.130.431.618.915.724.917.614.623.210.88.914.2
Ethiopia200066,200,0009,930,00056,270,0009.719.10.432.232.228.223.219.528.621.618.126.613.211.116.3
Tanzania200034,000,0007,480,00026,520,00019.2295.232.230.731.419.416.125.418.11523.611.19.214.5
Uganda200024,000,0003,120,00020,880,00013.623.41.932.431.729.921.61827.320.116.725.412.310.215.6
Rwanda20008,100,0001,215,0006,885,00020.530.46.132.130.431.61915.724.917.614.623.210.88.914.2
Nigeria2000122,300,00042,805,00079,495,00016.125.93.332.431.330.620.617.126.419.215.924.611.79.815.1
Ghana200019,000,0008,360,00010,640,00025.735.39.831.329.232.217.214.223.21613.221.69.88.113.2
Senegal20009,900,0003,960,0005,940,00022.532.27.431.83031.918.315.124.3171422.610.48.613.8
Mali200011,200,0003,136,0008,064,0008.818.10.132.132.327.723.619.828.82218.526.813.511.316.4
Egypt200068,800,00029,584,00039,216,00056.563.136.522.119.328.98.6713.886.512.94.947.9
Morocco200028,800,00015,264,00013,536,00048.956.529.52522.130.610.48.6169.7814.85.94.99.1
DR Congo200047,100,00016,485,00030,615,0006.315.30.131.732.427.624.820.928.923.119.526.914.111.916.5
Kenya201035,519,68010,513,82525,005,85528.437.911.830.828.532.416.313.422.315.212.520.79.37.712.7
Ethiopia201076,275,64018,763,80757,511,83313.122.81.732.431.829.721.818.127.420.216.925.512.410.315.6
Tanzania201038,651,20012,213,77926,437,42124.734.3931.529.532.217.514.523.616.313.521.9108.213.4
Uganda201027,518,4006,219,15821,299,24218.428.24.632.330.931.219.716.425.718.415.223.911.39.314.6
Rwanda20109,185,4002,259,6086,925,79225.4359.531.429.332.217.314.323.316.113.321.79.98.113.3
Nigeria2010139,373,08062,160,39477,212,68620.530.3632.130.431.61915.724.917.614.623.210.88.914.2
Ghana201021,413,00011,477,3689,935,63231.540.814.330.227.732.415.312.621.314.211.719.88.77.212.1
Senegal201011,171,1605,540,8955,630,2652938.412.330.728.432.416.113.322.11512.320.69.27.612.6
Mali201012,936,0004,863,9368,072,06412.221.91.332.431.929.422.118.527.720.617.225.812.610.515.8
Egypt201074,936,96039,416,84135,520,11964.970.444.618.51626.56.65.411.66.25.110.83.83.16.6
Morocco201031,610,88019,788,41111,822,46955.862.635.922.419.629.18.77.2148.16.71354.18
DR Congo201054,730,20024,409,66930,320,5319.418.80.332.232.228.123.419.628.721.718.226.613.311.216.3
Kenya202039,639,36015,538,62924,100,731344316.329.62732.414.61220.513.611.119.18.36.811.7
Ethiopia202086,351,28029,532,13856,819,14217.327.2432.331.13120.116.72618.715.524.211.59.514.8
Tanzania202043,302,40017,840,58925,461,81127.637.111.23128.832.416.613.622.615.412.7219.47.812.9
Uganda202031,036,8009,993,85021,042,95023.232.97.931.729.8321814.92416.813.822.410.38.513.7
Rwanda202010,270,8003,512,6146,758,18631.74114.530.127.632.415.312.621.214.211.719.78.77.212.1
Nigeria2020156,446,16084,793,81971,652,34126.335.910.231.229.132.317142315.81321.49.7813.1
Ghana202023,826,00015,058,0328,767,96837.346.119.228.72632.213.611.219.512.610.418.17.76.411.1
Senegal202012,442,3207,365,8535,076,46734.643.616.829.426.832.414.411.820.313.41118.98.26.711.6
Mali202014,672,0006,925,1847,746,81616.226.13.332.431.330.720.517.126.419.115.924.511.79.715
Egypt202081,073,92050,427,97830,645,94273.77853.314.412.323.44.83.99.34.43.68.72.72.25.3
Morocco202034,421,76024,852,5119,569,24965.370.84518.315.826.36.55.411.46.1510.63.73.16.5
DR Congo202062,360,40033,799,33728,561,0631322.71.632.431.829.621.818.227.520.316.925.612.510.415.7

Column names are the raw dataset fields. Demo data